Dermaplaning: A Comprehensive Guide to This Skin Resurfacing Procedure
Dermaplaning has rapidly gained popularity as a minimally invasive cosmetic procedure for skin rejuvenation. It involves a trained professional using a specialised tool to exfoliate the skin by removing its uppermost layers, leaving behind a smoother, more youthful appearance. Whether you’re seeking to minimise the appearance of acne scars or simply wish to refresh dull skin, dermaplaning offers a solution. Below is a comprehensive guide to understanding this treatment and its benefits.

What Is Dermaplaning?
Dermaplaning is a cosmetic procedure aimed at exfoliating the skin’s surface. During the procedure, a healthcare provider uses a sterile scalpel or razor to carefully shave away the dead skin cells and fine hairs on the skin’s surface. This allows for the regeneration of new, undamaged skin, making it particularly effective in reducing the appearance of acne scars, fine lines, and other skin imperfections. Though the procedure makes the skin look more youthful, it does not halt the natural ageing process.
Some individuals also use dermaplaning as a temporary hair removal technique. While effective in removing peach fuzz, it is not a permanent solution, as hair will eventually grow back.
Dermaplaning vs. Dermabrasion vs. Microdermabrasion: Key Differences
Dermaplaning, dermabrasion, and microdermabrasion are all skin resurfacing treatments, but each differs in its approach. Dermaplaning uses a sharp blade or scalpel to shave off the upper layers of skin. Dermabrasion, on the other hand, is a more invasive surgical procedure that removes deeper layers of the skin, often under anaesthesia. Lastly, microdermabrasion involves a non-surgical tool that exfoliates the skin with a rotating blade, smoothing the skin and reducing the appearance of scars.

Who Should Consider Dermaplaning?
Dermaplaning can be a great option for those struggling with various skin concerns, including:
Acne scars
Actinic keratosis (rough, scaly patches of skin caused by sun damage)
Dull or dry skin
Peach fuzz (fine facial hair)
Fine lines and wrinkles
Sun-damaged skin
However, while dermaplaning can be beneficial for a wide range of skin types, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider before proceeding to ensure that it’s the right treatment for you.

Who Should Avoid Dermaplaning?
Not everyone is an ideal candidate for dermaplaning. Individuals with certain skin conditions or sensitivities should avoid this procedure. These include:
Active acne outbreaks
Cold sores
Eczema
Moles, freckles, skin tags, or other growths
Psoriasis
Skin burns, such as those caused by radiation therapy
Contact dermatitis or other skin rashes
If any of these conditions apply to you, it’s crucial to speak with a healthcare provider before considering dermaplaning. They can provide alternatives better suited to your skin’s needs.

Preparing for Dermaplaning: What to Expect
Before undergoing dermaplaning, a trained plastic surgeon, dermatologist, or cosmetologist will conduct an initial consultation. During this time, they will:
Discuss your skincare goals
Examine your skin to ensure it’s healthy enough for the procedure
Provide detailed instructions on how to prepare and what to expect
In some cases, your provider might take pre-procedure photos to compare before and after results. You may also be asked to refrain from smoking before the procedure, as this can improve recovery time.

How Is Dermaplaning Performed?
Dermaplaning is generally a quick and straightforward procedure that doesn’t require general anaesthesia. However, a numbing cream or spray may be applied to your skin about 30 minutes before the treatment to reduce any discomfort.
During the procedure, the healthcare provider uses a special tool called a dermatome, which resembles an electric razor but has a small, delicate blade that shaves off the top layers of the skin. The process is usually painless, though you may feel a light scratching or stinging sensation.
Once the treatment is completed, a soothing ointment or gel is applied to minimise redness or swelling. The length of the procedure can vary from just a few minutes to an hour and a half, depending on the size of the area being treated.

Post-Procedure: What Happens After Dermaplaning?
After the treatment, your skin may be red, slightly swollen, and tender. While these side effects are generally mild, your healthcare provider might recommend over-the-counter pain relief to ease any discomfort. If swelling persists beyond a week, it’s essential to consult your provider.
Understanding the Risks of Dermaplaning
Like any cosmetic procedure, dermaplaning carries some risks. While generally considered safe, potential side effects include:
Infection
Scarring, including keloids or hypertrophic scars
Skin discolouration, which may make the treated area appear lighter or darker than surrounding skin
It’s crucial to follow post-procedure instructions carefully to minimise the likelihood of complications.

The Benefits of Dermaplaning
The primary benefit of dermaplaning is its ability to improve the skin’s texture and appearance by minimising acne scars, fine lines, and dullness. After the procedure, the skin appears smoother, firmer, and more radiant.
Additionally, removing the top layers of dead skin can enhance the effectiveness of topical skincare products, allowing them to penetrate deeper into the skin.

Recovery Timeline: What to Expect
The recovery process following dermaplaning varies from person to person. Here’s a general timeline of what to expect:
After 1 week: Redness and swelling should start to subside. You might notice some enlarged pores or small whiteheads, but these typically resolve on their own.
After 2 weeks: A scab may form over the treated area and fall off naturally. The new skin underneath will appear pink and tight and may feel slightly itchy.
After 4-6 weeks: Most people can resume normal activities, including exercise, though it’s vital to stay out of the sun to prevent hyperpigmentation.
After 6-12 months: Complete healing can take several months. It’s important to continue avoiding sun exposure until the skin fully returns to its normal colour.
Will You Need Multiple Dermaplaning Treatments?
While some individuals may achieve their desired results after a single treatment, others may require multiple sessions. It’s vital to allow adequate healing time between treatments, and your healthcare provider will help determine the optimal schedule for your skin.

Can Dermaplaning Treat Deep Acne Scars?
Dermaplaning is effective for treating mild to moderate acne scars, but it may not be sufficient for more severe or raised scars. For deep scars, more intensive treatments like laser therapy might be necessary.
Conclusion: Is Dermaplaning Right for You?
Dermaplaning can be an excellent choice for those seeking smoother, more youthful skin. However, it’s essential to consult a professional to ensure that it’s the best option for your specific skin type and concerns. By following proper aftercare instructions, you can enjoy long-lasting, radiant results.